Indoor Plants

PHYSIOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF INDOOR PLANTS

In the food business they call it "sniff and poke"—keeping a careful watch on the goods. That’s what’s needed at home to keep plants healthy. Physiological problems affecting indoor plants can radically change the plant’s appearance and eventually destroy a beautiful indoor garden. Their disease-like symptoms, although noninfectious, can be prevented by ensuring a plant’s culture and sanitation is kept in check.

Catch problems early

Consistent effort and some basic rules will ensure problems are identified early:

  • inspect plants often by touching and examining them, to be aware of changes in color or growth
  • keep plants clean and well-trimmed so that any problems will be minimized and located early
  • regulate proper amounts of water
  • keep plants in areas of appropriate sunlight exposure
  • adjust temperature and humidity conditions to make plants their healthiest
  • pay attention to your plant and its habits to gain a good sense of its general health and detect problems early
Problem Description Symptoms Treatment
Salt Accumulation Visible, white build-up on soil surface or around the inside edges of plant container. Browning of the plant leaves, a diminished rate of plant growth and, if left untreated, eventual plant death. To treat or prevent salt accumulation, water plants adequately and choose containers with ample drainage holes underneath.
Edema Commonly afflicts plants that are over-watered, or grown in an overly-humid environment. Raised welts upon the leaves of the plants, which often fall off after a period of time, leaving holes among the leaves. Refrain from watering plants excessively. Remove plants from humid rooms, such as bathrooms. Keep water away from plant foliage.
Fluoride Toxicity Distinguished from (chloride) salt accumulation by lack of white, crusty deposits. Plants sensitive to this particular type of problem are Aspidistra, Calathea, Spider Plant, Bamboo Palms, Cordyline Corn Plant and Prayer Plant. Indicated by a browning of leaf tips and edges. Most directly treated by watering plants with distilled water. Avoid using fertilizers with high fluoride levels, such as perlite and German peat moss. Ensure that soil pH falls within a 6.0 to 6.5 range.
 

Pasquesi Home and Gardens is Chicagoland's premier resource for gardeners wanting to create a perfect atmosphere. We have a vast selection of plants, many of them rare and unusual. Our qualified, professional staff is ever-willing to share their knowledge with customers needing advice.

Pasquesi Home and Gardens is a complete resource for gardening, home and pet supplies. There are hundreds of beautiful accents for the home and out-of-doors, and Pasquesi Home and Gardens has an unrivaled collection of containers for indoors and outdoors in many different styles, materials and shapes. Both stores carry a wide range of quality garden tools and outdoor furniture.

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